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a

Edited by Richard Cammack, Teresa Atwood, Peter Campbell, Howard Parish, Anthony Smith, Frank Vella and John Stirling.

in Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology

January 2006; published online January 2008.

Reference Entry. Subjects: biochemistry. 32 words.

symbol for

1 absorption coefficient.

2 acceleration (in vector equations it is printed in bold italic (a).

3

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Å

Edited by Richard Cammack, Teresa Atwood, Peter Campbell, Howard Parish, Anthony Smith, Frank Vella and John Stirling.

in Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology

January 2006; published online January 2008.

Reference Entry. Subjects: biochemistry. 11 words.

symbol for ångström (unit of length equal to 10−10 m).

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A

Edited by Richard Cammack, Teresa Atwood, Peter Campbell, Howard Parish, Anthony Smith, Frank Vella and John Stirling.

in Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology

January 2006; published online January 2008.

Reference Entry. Subjects: biochemistry. 18 words.

symbol for

1 absorbance.

2 activity (def. 2).

3 affinity.

4 Helmholtz function.

5 mass number/nucleon number.

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A

Edited by Richard Cammack, Teresa Atwood, Peter Campbell, Howard Parish, Anthony Smith, Frank Vella and John Stirling.

in Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology

January 2006; published online January 2008.

Reference Entry. Subjects: biochemistry. 46 words.

symbol for

1 acid‐catalysed (of a reaction mechanism).

2 a residue of the α‐amino acid l‐alanine (alternative to

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a

Edited by Richard Cammack, Teresa Atwood, Peter Campbell, Howard Parish, Anthony Smith, Frank Vella and John Stirling.

in Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology

January 2006; published online January 2008.

Reference Entry. Subjects: biochemistry. 18 words.

1 abbr. for adsorbed.

2 symbol for atto+ (SI prefix denoting 10−18).

3 axial.

4 year.

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2′‐5′A

Edited by Richard Cammack, Teresa Atwood, Peter Campbell, Howard Parish, Anthony Smith, Frank Vella and John Stirling.

in Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology

January 2006; published online January 2008.

Reference Entry. Subjects: biochemistry. 71 words.

symbol for any member of a series of oligonucleotides of the general formula pa A[2′p5′A]n, where p

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(A + T)/(G + C) ratio

Edited by Richard Cammack, Teresa Atwood, Peter Campbell, Howard Parish, Anthony Smith, Frank Vella and John Stirling.

in Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology

January 2006; published online January 2008.

Reference Entry. Subjects: biochemistry. 50 words.

the ratio of the sum of the adenine plus thymine bases to the sum of the guanine plus cytosine bases

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A “Glyconutrient Sham”

Ronald L Schnaar and Hudson H Freeze.

in Glycobiology

September 2008; published online September 2008.

Journal Article. Subjects: carbohydrates. 4364 words.

The discipline of glycobiology contributes to our understanding of human health and disease through research, most of which is published in peer-reviewed scientific journals. Recently, legitimate...

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A 21st Century Paradigm for Evaluating the Health Hazards of Nanoscale Materials?

Nigel J. Walker and John R. Bucher.

in Toxicological Sciences

August 2009; published online May 2009.

Journal Article. Subjects: toxicology (non-medical); medical toxicology. 2385 words.

Over the past 5 years we have seen an increase in the attention focused on the assessment of the potential health risk posed by nanoscale materials. The diversity of these materials with respect to...

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A 2.3 A resolution structure of chymosin complexed with a reduced bond inhibitor shows that the active site beta-hairpin flap is rearranged when compared with the native crystal structure.

M R Groves, V Dhanaraj, M Badasso, P Nugent, J E Pitts, D J Hoover and T L Blundell.

in Protein Engineering, Design and Selection

October 1998; published online October 1998.

Journal Article. Subjects: proteins. 0 words.

In the crystal structure of uncomplexed native chymosin, the beta-hairpin at the active site, known as 'the flap', adopts a different conformation from that of other aspartic proteinases. This...

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