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Anaesthetics

in Oxford Handbook of Key Clinical Evidence

September 2009; published online August 2010.

Chapter. Subjects: medical statistics and methodology. 5163 words.

Introduction - Pre-operative care Pre-operative optimisation - Antibiotic prophylaxis in colorectal surgery - Laryngoscopy: use of cricoid pressure - Intra-operative care Depth of anaesthesia:...

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Analysing multiple observations per subject

in Oxford Handbook of Medical Statistics

November 2010; published online June 2011.

Chapter. Subjects: medical statistics and methodology. 4851 words.

Serial (longitudinal) data - Summarizing serial data - Calculating area under the curve - Other summary measures for serial data - Summary measures approach: key points - Other approaches to...

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Analysing multiple variables per subject

in Oxford Handbook of Medical Statistics

November 2010; published online June 2011.

Chapter. Subjects: medical statistics and methodology. 15593 words.

Multiple variables per subject - Multifactorial methods: overview - Multifactorial methods: model selection - Multifactorial methods: challenges - Missing data - Generalized linear models -...

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The Anatomy of Trials

Curtis L. Meinert.

in An Insider’s Guide to Clinical Trials

May 2011; published online September 2011.

Chapter. Subjects: medical statistics and methodology. 2946 words.

This chapter describes the elements of a clinical trial. These include the required documents (i.e., study protocol, consent forms, institutional review board approvals, investigator's brochure,...

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Anthropometric Measures and Body Composition

Walter Willett and Frank Hu.

in Nutritional Epidemiology

November 2012; published online January 2013.

Chapter. Subjects: medical statistics and methodology. 18541 words.

Anthropometric variables, particularly weight and height, are the most commonly employed measures of nutritional status in epidemiologic studies due to their simplicity and ease of collection. In...

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Assessment of Physical Activity in Nutritional Epidemiology

Frank Hu.

in Nutritional Epidemiology

November 2012; published online January 2013.

Chapter. Subjects: medical statistics and methodology. 11018 words.

This chapter first discusses conceptual definitions and terminologies that are commonly used in the physical activity literature. Next it reviews reference measures of energy expenditure and...

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Authorship and Credits

Curtis L. Meinert.

in An Insider’s Guide to Clinical Trials

May 2011; published online September 2011.

Chapter. Subjects: medical statistics and methodology. 2051 words.

This chapter discusses the issues of authorship and credits in clinical trials. People named as authors are required to certify that they made substantial contributions to the conception and design,...

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Bayesian statistics

in Oxford Handbook of Medical Statistics

November 2010; published online June 2011.

Chapter. Subjects: medical statistics and methodology. 5105 words.

Bayesian statistics - How Bayesian methods work - Prior distributions - Likelihood; posterior distributions - Summarizing and presenting results - Using Bayesian analyses in medicine -...

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Biochemical Indicators of Dietary Intake

Rob M. Van Dam and David Hunter.

in Nutritional Epidemiology

November 2012; published online January 2013.

Chapter. Subjects: medical statistics and methodology. 42586 words.

This chapter reviews the relationships between the intake of nutrients and foods and their corresponding biochemical indicators. First, it discusses some general principles of the relation between...

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Biostatistics 101

Curtis L. Meinert.

in An Insider’s Guide to Clinical Trials

May 2011; published online September 2011.

Chapter. Subjects: medical statistics and methodology. 4747 words.

This chapter provides a refresher on biostatistics, specific to clinical trials, and a glossary of terms and definitions relevant to the analyses of clinical trials. The question, in the class of...

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