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Descartes: An Intellectual Biography

Stephen Gaukroger

Published in print May 1997 | ISBN: 9780198237242
Published online November 2003 | e-ISBN: 9780191597480 | DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/0198237243.001.0001
Descartes: An Intellectual Biography

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Stephen Gaukroger traces the development of Descartes's thought in the social, religious, and intellectual context of seventeenth‐century Europe. Gaukroger describes Descartes's upbringing and his education at the Jesuit La Flèche collège, and shows the role these played in the development of his ground‐breaking work in philosophy and science. The book details the effects of his relationships with others on his work, both through collaboration and through conflict. It discusses the history of the composition of his major works and details their structure and content. It documents the correspondence, which played a major part in the development of his thinking, both before and after publication. The book concludes, as it begins, with his correspondence with Princess Elizabeth of Bohemia on the subject of the passions.

Keywords: body; cosmology; Descartes; dualism; mathematics; metaphysics; mind; natural philosophy; optics; passions; philosophy; scepticism; science; seventeenth century; theory of method

Book.  520 pages.  Illustrated.

Subjects: history of Western philosophy

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Table of Contents

Introductionin Descartes: An Intellectual Biography

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‘A Learned and Eloquent Piety’in Descartes: An Intellectual Biography

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An Education in Propriety 1606–1618in Descartes: An Intellectual Biography

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The Search for Method 1619–1625in Descartes: An Intellectual Biography

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The Paris Years 1625–1628in Descartes: An Intellectual Biography

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A New Beginning 1629–1630in Descartes: An Intellectual Biography

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A New System of the World 1630–1633in Descartes: An Intellectual Biography

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The Years of Consolidation 1634–1640in Descartes: An Intellectual Biography

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