community
Overview page. Subjects: Social Sciences — Arts and Humanities.
Many sociological and anthropological definitions exist, but most tend to privilege some combination of small-scale, relative boundedness, strong affective ties, traditionalism, and...
Case of the Mayagna (Sumo) Awas Tingni Community v Nicaragua, Mayagna (Sumo) Awas Tingni Community v Nicaragua, Merits, reparations and costs, IACHR Series C No 79, [2001] IACHR 9, IHRL 1462 (IACHR 2001), 31st August 2001, Inter-American Court of Human Rights [IACtHR]
Legal Material. Subjects: International Responsibility; Relationship Between International and Domestic Law; Public International Law; International Law; Law. 55921 words.
Whether Nicaragua violated Articles 1 (obligation to respect rights), 2 (domestic legal effects), 21 (right to property), and 25 (right to judicial protection) of the American Convention on...
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Bosphorus Hava Yollari Turizm ve Ticaret Anonim Şirketi and Institut de formation en droits de l'homme du barreau de Paris (intervening) v Ireland, European Commission on Human Rights (intervening) and ors (intervening), Merits, App No 45036/98, ECHR 2005-VI, [2005] ECHR 440, (2006) 42 EHRR 1, IHRL 3264 (ECHR 2005), 30th June 2005, Grand Chamber [ECtHR]
Legal Material. Subjects: Relationship Between International and Domestic Law; Public International Law; International Law; Law. 29159 words.
Whether, and to what extent, an important general interest of compliance with Community obligations could justify the impugned interference by the Irish state with the applicant company’s...
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Atkins (Daryl Renard) v Virginia, Appeal decision, Docket No 00-8452, 536 US 304 (2002), 122 S.Ct. 2242 (2002), 153 L.Ed.2d 335 (2002), ILDC 692 (US 2002), 20th June 2002, United States [us]
Legal Material. Subjects: Relationship Between International and Domestic Law; Public International Law; International Law; Law. 17218 words.
Whether the views of the ‘world community’ were relevant evidence in considering whether there was a consensus on the use of the death penalty against mentally retarded defendants, for the...
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A and ors v Netherlands (Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Ministry of Education, Culture, and Science), First instance judgment, Decision No LJN: BL1862/334949, ILDC 1463 (NL 2010), 3rd February 2010, Netherlands [nl]
Legal Material. Subjects: Relationship Between International and Domestic Law; Public International Law; International Law; Law. 4924 words.
Whether the Netherlands could justify a distinction based on nationality by relying on Resolution no 1737, UN Security Council.
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RUF Trial, Prosecutor v Kallon (Morris) and Kamara (Brima Bazzy), Decision on Challenge to Jurisdiction: Lomé Accord Amnesty, Case No SCSL-2004-15-AR72(E), SCSL-04-15-PT-060-I, ICL 24 (SCSL 2004), 13th March 2004, Appeals Chamber (SCSL)
Legal Material. Subjects: Relationship Between International and Domestic Law; Public International Law; International Law; Law. 15902 words.
Whether a domestic amnesty may have acted as a bar to international criminal prosecution.
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Council of Europe (COE)
Reference Entry. Subjects: Relationship Between International and Domestic Law; Public International Law; International Law; Law. 10422 words.
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Zazai v Minister of Citizenship and Immigration, Redetermination of deportation order, 2004 FC 1356, [2005] 2 FC 78, (2004) 262 FTR 246, ILDC 646 (CA 2005), 1st October 2004, Federal Court [FC]
Legal Material. Subjects: Relationship Between International and Domestic Law; Public International Law; International Law; Law. 13776 words.
Whether the test for complicity in crimes against humanity as developed in Canadian law in relation to refugee exclusions under Article 1F(a) of the Convention relating to the Status of...
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Jacomb v Australian Municipal Administrative Clerical and Services Union, First instance decision, [2004] FCA 1250, ILDC 2002 (AU 2004), 24th September 2004, Federal Court [FCA]
Legal Material. Subjects: Relationship Between International and Domestic Law; Public International Law; International Law; Law. 11921 words.
Whether establishing quotas for female representation amounted to a ‘special measure’ directed at ensuring substantive equality in accordance with the Convention on the Elimination of All...
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Filártiga and Filártiga v Peña-Irala, Final Award on Jurisdiction, Merits and Damages, Docket No 79-CV-917, 577 F.Supp. 860 (E.D.N.Y. 1984), ILDC 873 (US 1984), 10th January 1984, District Court for the Eastern District of New York [E.D.N.Y.]
Legal Material. Subjects: Relationship Between International and Domestic Law; Public International Law; International Law; Law. 5981 words.
Whether jurisdiction should be declined in deference to the act of state doctrine.
Whether the tort referred to in the Alien Tort Statute meant a wrong in violation of the law of...
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Arrest Warrant of 11 April 2000, Congo, the Democratic Republic of the v Belgium, Order, Preliminary Objections, ICJ GL No 121, ICGJ 21 (ICJ 2001), 27th June 2001, International Court of Justice [ICJ]
Legal Material. Subjects: Relationship Between International and Domestic Law; Public International Law; International Law; Law. 1969 words.
Whether to grant Belgium's request for authorization to derogate from Court orders fixing time limits, in order to submit preliminary objections related to the pending revision of Belgian...
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Banco Nacional de Cuba v Sabbatino and Farr, Whitlock & Company, Decision of Supreme Court on the Grant of Certiorari, No 16, 376 US 398 (1964), 11 L.Ed.2d 804 (1964), 84 S.Ct. 923 (1964), ILDC 391 (US 1964), 23rd March 1964, Supreme Court [U.S.]
Legal Material. Subjects: Relationship Between International and Domestic Law; Public International Law; International Law; Law. 26706 words.
Whether the act of state doctrine (or ‘AOSD’) would in some circumstances bar the domestic courts' inquiry into the validity of a foreign government's official action.
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R (on the application of M) v Her Majesty’s Treasury, Decision on request for preliminary reference to the European Court of Justice, (2008) UKHL 26, ILDC 1539 (UK 2008), 30th April 2008, House of Lords [HL]
Legal Material. Subjects: Relationship Between International and Domestic Law; Public International Law; International Law; Law. 3960 words.
Whether the UK Treasury was justified in requiring the wife of an individual whose assets had been frozen pursuant to a UN Security Council Resolution to account for her expenditure.
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Novartis AG and Novartis India Limited v Union of India et al, Novartis AG and Novartis India Limited v India and ors, Judgment, (2007) 4 MLJ 1153, ILDC 1177 (IN 2007), 6th August 2007, India [in]
Legal Material. Subjects: Relationship Between International and Domestic Law; Public International Law; International Law; Law. 18951 words.
Whether Indian courts had jurisdiction to provide a remedy for a possible violation of the TRIPS Agreement, or whether the WTO Dispute Settlement Body was the appropriate forum for the...
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Vienna Convention on Consular Relations, Paraguay v United States, Order, Provisional Measures, [1998] ICJ Rep 248, ICGJ 56 (ICJ 1998), 9th April 1998, International Court of Justice [ICJ]
Legal Material. Subjects: Relationship Between International and Domestic Law; Public International Law; International Law; Law. 6629 words.
Whether to halt, pending final judgment on the merits of the case, the execution of Mr Breard, a Paraguayan national who was prosecuted and sentenced to death in the United States,...
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Stutts and ors v De Dietrich Group and ors, Stutts and ors v Deutsche Bank AG and ors, District court decision, No 03-CV-4058 (EDNY 2006), ILDC 874 (US 2006), 30th June 2006, District Court for the Eastern District of New York [E.D.N.Y.]
Legal Material. Subjects: Relationship Between International and Domestic Law; Public International Law; International Law; Law. 14885 words.
Whether the Geneva Protocol for the Prohibition of the Use in War of Asphyxiating, Poisonous or Other Gases, and of Bacteriological Methods of Warfare (‘Geneva Protocol’), UN Security...
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Canadian Council for Refugees and ors v Canada, Decision on Judicial Review, 2007 CANLII 1262 (FC), ILDC 862 (CA 2007), 29th November 2007, Canada [ca]
Legal Material. Subjects: Relationship Between International and Domestic Law; Public International Law; International Law; Law. 34726 words.
Whether the designation of the United States as a safe third country to which asylum seekers may be returned was in accordance with international law as incorporated into Canadian law.
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AB v Registrar of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Appeal judgment, (2007) 162 FCR 528, [2007] FCAFC 140, 240 ALR 399, ILDC 980 (AU 2007), 29th August 2007, Full Court [FCAFC]
Legal Material. Subjects: Relationship Between International and Domestic Law; Public International Law; International Law; Law. 19448 words.
Whether the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women prohibited any form of discrimination against women, or whether it prohibited only discrimination...
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BFH, Urteil vom 19.06.2013 - II R 10/12, Plaintiff v Finanzamt, Appeal on points of law, II R 10/12, ILDC 2430 (DE 2013), 19th June 2013, Germany; Federal Fiscal Court [BFH]
Legal Material. Subjects: Relationship Between International and Domestic Law; Public International Law; International Law; Law. 8333 words.
Whether there was a legal principle in international law prohibiting double taxation.
Whether national tax authorities were obliged to take into account the tax paid to the fiscal...
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Prosecutor v Kanyarukiga (Gaspard), Decision on the Prosecution's Appeal Against Decision on Referral Under Rule 11bis, Case No ICTR-2002-78-R11bis, ICL 640 (ICTR 2008), 30th October 2008, Appeals Chamber (ICTR)
Legal Material. Subjects: Relationship Between International and Domestic Law; Public International Law; International Law; Law. 8345 words.
Whether the legal regimes of the Organic Law No 11/2007 of 16/03/2007 Concerning Transfer of Cases to the Republic of Rwanda from the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda and From...
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Krishanthi and ors v Rajaratnam and ors, Ruling on motion to dismiss, No 09-05395, slip op (DNJ Aug 26, 2010), ILDC 1565 (US 2010), 26th August 2010, District Court for the District of New Jersey [DNJ]
Legal Material. Subjects: Relationship Between International and Domestic Law; Public International Law; International Law; Law. 12253 words.
Whether non-state actors—including private individuals and corporations—could be held liable for violations of the Alien Tort Statute (‘ATS’).
Whether the making of financial...
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